Wednesday, August 28, 2013

Parashat Nitzavim-Vayelech: Torah for All


Ki hamitzvah hazot asher Anokhi m’tzav’kha hayom lo-nifleit hi mimkha v’lo-r’chokah hi. Lo bashamayim hi leimor mi ya’aleh-lanu hashamaima v’yikacheha lanu v’yashmi’einu otah v’na’asena. V’lo-mei’eiver layam hi leimor mi ya’avar-lanu el-eiver hayam v’yikacheha lanu v’yashmi’einu otah v’na’asena. Ki-karov eilekha hadavar m’od b’pikha uvilvavkha la’asoto.
For this commandment that I have commanded this day is not too wondrous for you, nor is it far from you. It is not in heaven that one would say, “Who will go up for us to heaven and bring it to us?” And it is not beyond the sea that one would say, “Who will cross the sea for us, and bring it to us and make us hear it so we will do it?” Rather, this thing is very close to you, in your mouth and in your heart, that you will do it. (D’varim 30:11-14)
The Torah is a wondrous thing, Judaism a unique religion. God has given us the mitzvot, and placed them completely in our hands. It is a unique thing in the ancient world. Most religions viewed their gods as beyond human understanding, their laws convoluted and changeable according to the whims of the god. The Torah is different. It is not a book of rules transmitted to us through a hierarchy. We need no intercessor to speak to God for us. Rather, it is assumed that every Jew, given knowledge and ability, will want to perform the mitzvot in order to bring holiness into our lives and bring us closer to God. In order to do this God and the mitzvot must be accessible to each of us.
Biblical and halakhic study is the purview of every Jew. We seek guidance from rabbis and scholars to set us on the path and to provide deeper insight into the many faces of the Torah, but it is a text available to all. The openness of our text, and our devotion to it as a people, has led us to be known in the world as the People of the Book. Books make knowledge accessible to all rather than a select few. Our Torah is not in heaven only to be studied and interpreted by scholars and rabbis. It is not kept far from us only to be available to the wealthy who can make the journey. Rather, Torah text belongs to us. We learn it with our first breaths. Even Jews who do not realize, are connected to our text and mitzvot. The Passover seder is one of the most widely observed rituals, even among the non-observant. The Jewish connection to education and learning is born out of this, an almost genetic, connection. It is a thing is very close to us, in our mouths and in hearts.
It is appropriate that we read this as we also ready to begin our reading of the Torah again. Our weekly services do not merely include a verse or three chosen for purpose. Through the year we read the entire Torah ensuring its availability to all. It is said there are shivim panim laTorah, seventy faces to the Torah. Each year as we reread our text, the Torah speaks to us differently. The text connects to us where we stand. Its meaning changes with as we change, and, with its adapting connection to us, so too do we draw closer to God. It is a reminder and a rejoinder for the coming year. May we all find our place in its words.

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